Hypotension & Shock References

References

 (1)    Almeda FQ, Snell RJ, Parrillo JE. The contemporary management of acute myocardial infarction. Crit Care Clin 2001; 17(2):411-434.

(2)    Astiz ME, Rackow EC, Weil MH. Pathophysiology and treatment of circulatory shock. Crit Care Clin 1993; 9(2):183-203.

(3)    Bailey JM, Levy JH, Kopel MA, Tobia V, Grabenkort WR. Relationship between clinical evaluation of peripheral perfusion and global hemodynamics in adults after cardiac surgery. Crit Care Med 1990; 18(12):1353-1356.

(4)    Benedict CR, Rose JA. Arterial norepinephrine changes in patients with septic shock. Circ Shock 1992; 38(3):165-172.

(5)    Boldt J, Menges T, Wollbruck M, Hammermann H, Hempelmann G. Is continuous cardiac output measurement using thermodilution reliable in the critically ill patient? Crit Care Med 1994; 22(12):1913-1918.

(6)    Connors AF, Jr. The role of right heart catheterization in the care of the critically ill: benefits, limitations, and risks. Int J Cardiol 1983; 4(4):474-477.

(7)    Connors AF, Jr., McCaffree DR, Gray BA. Evaluation of right-heart catheterization in the critically ill patient without acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1983; 308(5):263-267.

(8)    Cruz K, Franklin C. The pulmonary artery catheter: uses and controversies. Crit Care Clin 2001; 17(2):271-291.

(9)    Diaz R. Metabolic modulation of acute myocardial infarction. Crit Care Clin 2001; 17(2):469-476.

(10)    Elliott WJ. Hypertensive emergencies. Crit Care Clin 2001; 17(2):435-451.

(11)    Fiddian-Green RG, Haglund U, Gutierrez G, Shoemaker WC. Goals for the resuscitation of shock. Crit Care Med 1993; 21(2 Suppl):S25-S31.

(12)    Gan TJ, Arrowsmith JE. The oesophageal Doppler monitor. BMJ 1997; 315(7113):893-894.

(13)    Gould SA, Sehgal LR, Sehgal HL, Moss GS. Hypovolemic shock. Crit Care Clin 1993; 9(2):239-259.

(14)    Hollenberg SM. Cardiogenic shock. Crit Care Clin 2001; 17(2):391-410.

(15)    Jackson WF. Hypoxia does not activate ATP-sensitive K+ channels in arteriolar muscle cells. Microcirculation 2000; 7(2):137-145.

(16)    Jackson WF. Ion channels and vascular tone. Hypertension 2000; 35(1 Pt 2):173-178.

(17)    Kantrowitz A, Cardona RR, Freed PS. Percutaneous intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation. Crit Care Clin 1992; 8(4):819-837.

(18)    Kao W, Surjancev BP. Management of acute heart failure exacerbation. Crit Care Clin 2001; 17(2):321-335.

(19)    Landry DW, Oliver JA. The ATP-sensitive K+ channel mediates hypotension in endotoxemia and hypoxic lactic acidosis in dog. J Clin Invest 1992; 89(6):2071-2074.

(20)    Landry DW, Levin HR, Gallant EM, Ashton RC, Jr., Seo S, D'Alessandro D et al. Vasopressin deficiency contributes to the vasodilation of septic shock. Circulation 1997; 95(5):1122-1125.

(21)    Linton RA, Band DM, Haire KM. A new method of measuring cardiac output in man using lithium dilution. Br J Anaesth 1993; 71(2):262-266.

(22)    Lozman J, Powers SR, Jr., Older T, Dutton RE, Roy RJ, English M et al. Correlation of pulmonary wedge and left atrial pressures. A study in the patient receiving positive end expiratory pressure ventilation. Arch Surg 1974; 109(2):270-277.

(23)    Parker MM, Cunnion RE, Parrillo JE. Echocardiography and nuclear cardiac imaging in the critical care unit. JAMA 1985; 254(20):2935-2939.

(24)    Parrillo JE. Pathogenetic mechanisms of septic shock. N Engl J Med 1993; 328(20):1471-1477.

(25)    Robin ED. The cult of the Swan-Ganz catheter. Overuse and abuse of pulmonary flow catheters. Ann Intern Med 1985; 103(3):445-449.

(26)    Rodgers KG. Cardiovascular shock. Emerg Med Clin North Am 1995; 13(4):793-810.

(27)    Singer M, Allen MJ, Webb AR, Bennett ED. Effects of alterations in left ventricular filling, contractility, and systemic vascular resistance on the ascending aortic blood velocity waveform of normal subjects. Crit Care Med 1991; 19(9):1138-1145.

(28)    Suffredini AF, Fromm RE, Parker MM, Brenner M, Kovacs JA, Wesley RA et al. The cardiovascular response of normal humans to the administration of endotoxin. N Engl J Med 1989; 321(5):280-287.

(29)    Taylor BS, Geller DA. Molecular regulation of the human inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene. Shock 2000; 13(6):413-424.

(30)    Young JD, McQuillan P. Comparison of thoracic electrical bioimpedance and thermodilution for the measurement of cardiac index in patients with severe sepsis. Br J Anaesth 1993; 70(1):58-62.

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